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Russia · Entry rules

Who needs a visa for Russia?

Entry rules for Russia by nationality, for short tourist or business visits, from Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked .

In brief

Citizens of 69 countries and territories can visit Russia without a visa, most for up to 90 days. 59 can apply for an eVisa or ETA online. Everyone else, 69 nationalities, needs a visa.

Visa-free
69
On arrival
0
eVisa or ETA
59
Visa required
69

About 5.4 bn people (68% of the world's other nationalities by population) need a visa arranged before they travel to Russia: a visa, an eVisa or a visa only with another permit.

Checked 31 Oct 2026Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…Kosovo: not verified (the source leaves it unclear)Report a change

Most commonIndiaUnited StatesHong KongPakistanVietnamSaudi ArabiaAll passports

Russia entry rules at a glance

GroupStayNationalitiesExamplesSource
Visa-free90 days36Brazil, South Africa, Colombia, ArgentinaConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-free60 days5South Korea, Dominican Republic, Mauritius, Cabo VerdeConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-free30 days9Thailand, Myanmar, Jordan, LaosConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-free, with conditions30 days4China, Vietnam, Serbia, MacaoConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-free30 days in any 601Bosnia and HerzegovinaConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-free30 days, 90 days a calendar year1OmanConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-free14 days3Hong Kong, Brunei, NauruConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa-freeNot stated10Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, TajikistanConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
eVisa30 days (e-visa valid 120 days)65India, China, Indonesia, MexicoConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa required90 days in each 180, all visits on any visa1United StatesConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
With another visa or permit90 days with an invitation, 30 days with a tourist voucher1North MacedoniaConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
With conditions15 days1IranConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
With another visa or permitNot stated17China, Indonesia, Mexico, JapanConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…
Visa requiredAs granted68Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, EthiopiaConsular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…

Visa-free for 90 days: Brazil, South Africa, Colombia and 33 more

36 nationalities

No visa is needed for stays of up to 90 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 90 дней.In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 90 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 90 дней.In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 90 days.

Visa-free for 60 days: South Korea, the Dominican Republic, Mauritius and 2 more

5 nationalities

No visa is needed for stays of up to 60 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 60 дней.In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 60 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked по общегражданским паспортам – до 60 дней.In English: (visa-free) on ordinary passports, up to 60 days.

Visa-free for 30 days: Thailand, Myanmar, Jordan and 6 more

9 nationalities

No visa is needed for stays of up to 30 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 30 дней.In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 30 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней.In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days.

Visa-free for 30 days with conditions: China, Vietnam, Serbia and 1 more

4 nationalities

Serbia: biometric passport only.

Vietnam: until 15 Oct 2027.

China: until 31 Dec 2027.

Macao: MSAR passport.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked по общегражданским биометрическим паспортам – до 30 дней.In English: (visa-free) on ordinary biometric passports, up to 30 days.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней (до 15.10.2027 г. включительно).In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days (until 15.10.2027 inclusive).

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней (до 31.12.2027 г.).In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days (until 31.12.2027).

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз до 30 дней для постоянных жителей САР Макао КНР при наличии действительного паспорта САР Макао КНР.In English: Visa-free up to 30 days for permanent residents of Macao SAR holding a valid MSAR passport.

Visa-free for 30 days in any 60: Bosnia and Herzegovina

1 nationality

No visa is needed for stays of up to 30 days in any 60.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked по общегражданским паспортам – 30 дней из 60.In English: (visa-free) on ordinary passports, 30 days out of 60.

Visa-free for 30 days, 90 days a calendar year: Oman

1 nationality

No visa is needed for stays of up to 30 days, 90 days a calendar year.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней при этом суммарный срок пребывания не более 90 дней в течение календарного года.In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days, total stay at most 90 days per calendar year.

Visa-free for 14 days: Hong Kong, Brunei and Nauru

3 nationalities

Hong Kong: HKSAR passport.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 14 дней.In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 14 days (Nauru: 'Без виз до 14 дней').

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз до 14 дней для постоянных жителей САР Гонконг КНР при наличии действительного паспорта САР Гонконг КНР.In English: Visa-free up to 14 days for permanent residents of Hong Kong SAR holding a valid HKSAR passport.

Visa-free: Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and 7 more

10 nationalities

No visa is needed; the official source does not state how long you may stay.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов.In English: Visa-free on all types of passports (Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine: including internal passports).

eVisa for 30 days (e-visa valid 120 days): India, China, Indonesia and 62 more

65 nationalities

Apply online for an eVisa before you travel.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked The list of foreign States whose nationals can apply for e-visa:

Visa required: the US

1 nationality

Under the 2011 Russia–US visa agreement, multiple-entry visas are as a rule issued valid for up to 36 months.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Вне зависимости от кратности полученных виз суммарный срок пребывания иностранного гражданина на территории Российской Федерации не может превышать 90 дней в течение каждого периода в 180 дней.In English: Regardless of the number of entries on the visas obtained, a foreign citizen's total stay in the Russian Federation may not exceed 90 days in each 180-day period.

With another visa or a residence permit, 90 days with an invitation: North Macedonia

1 nationality

Visa-free with an original invitation issued under Russian rules (90 days) or an original tourist voucher with the tour operator's confirmation (30 days).

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked при наличии оригинала приглашения, оформленного в установленном российским законодательством порядке – до 90 дней;In English: (visa-free) with an original invitation issued under Russian law, up to 90 days; with an original tourist voucher and confirmation of reception, up to 30 days

With conditions, 15 days: Iran

1 nationality

Members of organised tourist groups only.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Безвизовой режим для членов организованных туристических групп до 15 дней.In English: Visa-free for members of organised tourist groups, up to 15 days.

With another visa or a residence permit: China, Indonesia, Mexico and 14 more

17 nationalities

Visa-free with an APEC Business Travel Card endorsed for Russia (RUS).

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по карточкам АТЭС с обозначением «RUS».In English: Visa-free with APEC Business Travel Cards endorsed 'RUS'.

Visa required: Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh and 65 more

68 nationalities

Apply before you travel at an embassy or consulate of Russia, or the visa centre it names.

Nationalities not listed above: the official source says so in as many words.

Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Для въезда в Российскую Федерацию иностранного гражданина или лица без гражданства необходима виза. При наличии соглашения возможен въезд в Российскую Федерацию иностранных граждан без виз.In English: A foreign citizen or stateless person needs a visa to enter the Russian Federation. Where there is an agreement, foreign citizens may enter without a visa.

If you live in the UAE

Emirati citizens: visa-free, 90 days.

UAE residents, any passport: No residence rule. By passport: India and the Philippines unified e-visa (up to 30 days); Pakistan visa required. Source: Russia unified e-visa portal, checked 30 Oct 2026. See Russia in the visa-free table for UAE residents, by passport.

Where to apply

Apply for the eVisa only on the official site, evisa.kdmid.ru. Look-alike sites charge extra for the same form. A visa is applied for at an embassy or consulate of Russia, or the visa centre it names, in the country where you live.

These rules cover ordinary passports and short visits; work, study and transit have their own rules. Our guides: Russia e-Visa: who can apply, the fee and the official website.

Most searched passports

FAQ

Do I need a visa to visit Russia?

It depends on your passport: 69 nationalities are visa-free, 59 can use an eVisa or ETA and 69 need a visa. Choose your passport above.

Do Indian citizens need a visa for Russia?

Yes, but online: Indian citizens apply for an eVisa before they travel (30 days (e-visa valid 120 days)) (Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked 31 Oct 2026).

Do US citizens need a visa for Russia?

Yes. US citizens need a visa before they travel to Russia (Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked 1 Nov 2026).

Can I apply for a Russia visa online?

Yes, if you are eligible: 59 nationalities can apply online for an eVisa or ETA. Apply only at evisa.kdmid.ru.

Sources and changes

  1. Conditions of entry for foreign citizens, by country (MFA Consular Department, as of September 2026)kdmid.ru · checked 31 Oct 2026
  2. Unified e-visa: eligible countries (MFA, official)electronic-visa.kdmid.ru · checked 31 Oct 2026
  3. Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federationkdmid.ru · checked 1 Nov 2026
  4. Unified e-visa application (MFA, official)evisa.kdmid.ru · checked 31 Oct 2026
  1. Russia: US citizens can stay 90 days in each 180
  2. All groups checked against Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (Consular Department).

Something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.

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