Russia · Entry rules
Who needs a visa for Russia?
Entry rules for Russia by nationality, for short tourist or business visits, from Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked .
In brief
Citizens of 69 countries and territories can visit Russia without a visa, most for up to 90 days. 59 can apply for an eVisa or ETA online. Everyone else, 69 nationalities, needs a visa.
- Visa-free
- 69
- On arrival
- 0
- eVisa or ETA
- 59
- Visa required
- 69
About 5.4 bn people (68% of the world's other nationalities by population) need a visa arranged before they travel to Russia: a visa, an eVisa or a visa only with another permit.
Checked 31 Oct 2026Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian…Kosovo: not verified (the source leaves it unclear)Report a change
Most commonIndia
United States
Hong Kong
Pakistan
Vietnam
Saudi ArabiaAll passports
Russia entry rules at a glance
Visa-free for 90 days: Brazil, South Africa, Colombia and 33 more
No visa is needed for stays of up to 90 days.
AndorraAntigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Belize
Bolivia
BrazilChile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
FijiGrenada
GuatemalaGuyana
Honduras
Israel
Jamaica
Maldives
Namibia
NicaraguaPanama
ParaguayPeru
Qatar
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saudi ArabiaSouth Africa
Suriname
United Arab Emirates
Uruguay
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 90 дней.
In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 90 days.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 90 дней.
In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 90 days.
Visa-free for 60 days: South Korea, the Dominican Republic, Mauritius and 2 more
No visa is needed for stays of up to 60 days.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 60 дней.
In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 60 days.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked по общегражданским паспортам – до 60 дней.
In English: (visa-free) on ordinary passports, up to 60 days.
Visa-free for 30 days: Thailand, Myanmar, Jordan and 6 more
No visa is needed for stays of up to 30 days.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 30 дней.
In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 30 days.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней.
In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days.
Visa-free for 30 days with conditions: China, Vietnam, Serbia and 1 more
Serbia: biometric passport only.
Vietnam: until 15 Oct 2027.
China: until 31 Dec 2027.
Macao: MSAR passport.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked по общегражданским биометрическим паспортам – до 30 дней.
In English: (visa-free) on ordinary biometric passports, up to 30 days.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней (до 15.10.2027 г. включительно).
In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days (until 15.10.2027 inclusive).
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней (до 31.12.2027 г.).
In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days (until 31.12.2027).
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз до 30 дней для постоянных жителей САР Макао КНР при наличии действительного паспорта САР Макао КНР.
In English: Visa-free up to 30 days for permanent residents of Macao SAR holding a valid MSAR passport.
Visa-free for 30 days in any 60: Bosnia and Herzegovina
No visa is needed for stays of up to 30 days in any 60.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked по общегражданским паспортам – 30 дней из 60.
In English: (visa-free) on ordinary passports, 30 days out of 60.
Visa-free for 30 days, 90 days a calendar year: Oman
No visa is needed for stays of up to 30 days, 90 days a calendar year.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по общегражданским паспортам – до 30 дней при этом суммарный срок пребывания не более 90 дней в течение календарного года.
In English: Visa-free on ordinary passports, up to 30 days, total stay at most 90 days per calendar year.
Visa-free for 14 days: Hong Kong, Brunei and Nauru
Hong Kong: HKSAR passport.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов – до 14 дней.
In English: Visa-free on all types of passports, up to 14 days (Nauru: 'Без виз до 14 дней').
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз до 14 дней для постоянных жителей САР Гонконг КНР при наличии действительного паспорта САР Гонконг КНР.
In English: Visa-free up to 14 days for permanent residents of Hong Kong SAR holding a valid HKSAR passport.
Visa-free: Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and 7 more
No visa is needed; the official source does not state how long you may stay.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по всем видам паспортов.
In English: Visa-free on all types of passports (Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine: including internal passports).
eVisa for 30 days (e-visa valid 120 days): India, China, Indonesia and 62 more
Apply online for an eVisa before you travel.
Austria
Bahrain
Barbados
Belgium
BhutanBulgaria
CambodiaChina
CroatiaCyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Eswatini
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
IranIreland
Italy
Japan
Jordan
Kenya
Kuwait
Latvia
LiechtensteinLithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
MexicoMonaco
Myanmar
Netherlands
North Korea
North Macedonia
Norway
OmanPapua New Guinea
Philippines
Poland
PortugalRomania
Saint Lucia
San Marino
Saudi ArabiaSingapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
SpainSweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Türkiye
Turkmenistan
Vatican CityVietnam
Zimbabwe
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked The list of foreign States whose nationals can apply for e-visa:
Visa required: the US
Under the 2011 Russia–US visa agreement, multiple-entry visas are as a rule issued valid for up to 36 months.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Вне зависимости от кратности полученных виз суммарный срок пребывания иностранного гражданина на территории Российской Федерации не может превышать 90 дней в течение каждого периода в 180 дней.
In English: Regardless of the number of entries on the visas obtained, a foreign citizen's total stay in the Russian Federation may not exceed 90 days in each 180-day period.
With another visa or a residence permit, 90 days with an invitation: North Macedonia
Visa-free with an original invitation issued under Russian rules (90 days) or an original tourist voucher with the tour operator's confirmation (30 days).
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked при наличии оригинала приглашения, оформленного в установленном российским законодательством порядке – до 90 дней;
In English: (visa-free) with an original invitation issued under Russian law, up to 90 days; with an original tourist voucher and confirmation of reception, up to 30 days
With conditions, 15 days: Iran
Members of organised tourist groups only.
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Безвизовой режим для членов организованных туристических групп до 15 дней.
In English: Visa-free for members of organised tourist groups, up to 15 days.
With another visa or a residence permit: China, Indonesia, Mexico and 14 more
Visa-free with an APEC Business Travel Card endorsed for Russia (RUS).
Australia
BruneiChile
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Malaysia
MexicoNew Zealand
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Philippines
Singapore
South Korea
Thailand
Vietnam
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Без виз по карточкам АТЭС с обозначением «RUS».
In English: Visa-free with APEC Business Travel Cards endorsed 'RUS'.
Visa required: Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh and 65 more
Apply before you travel at an embassy or consulate of Russia, or the visa centre it names.
Nationalities not listed above: the official source says so in as many words.
AfghanistanAlbania
Algeria
Angola
Australia
Bahamas
Bangladesh
Benin
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Canada
Central African Republic
Chad
Comoros
Congo
Côte d'Ivoire
Djibouti
DR Congo
EgyptEquatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
HaitiIraq
Kiribati
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Marshall Islands
Mauritania
Micronesia
Morocco
Mozambique
Nepal
New Zealand
Niger
Nigeria
Pakistan
Palestine
Rwanda
São Tomé and Príncipe
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Sudan
Sri LankaSudan
Syria
Tanzania
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tunisia
Tuvalu
Uganda
United Kingdom
Yemen
Zambia
Source: Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked Для въезда в Российскую Федерацию иностранного гражданина или лица без гражданства необходима виза. При наличии соглашения возможен въезд в Российскую Федерацию иностранных граждан без виз.
In English: A foreign citizen or stateless person needs a visa to enter the Russian Federation. Where there is an agreement, foreign citizens may enter without a visa.
If you live in the UAE
Emirati citizens: visa-free, 90 days.
UAE residents, any passport: No residence rule. By passport: India and the Philippines unified e-visa (up to 30 days); Pakistan visa required. Source: Russia unified e-visa portal, checked 30 Oct 2026. See Russia in the visa-free table for UAE residents, by passport.
Where to apply
Apply for the eVisa only on the official site, evisa.kdmid.ru. Look-alike sites charge extra for the same form. A visa is applied for at an embassy or consulate of Russia, or the visa centre it names, in the country where you live.
- Conditions of entry for foreign citizens, by country (MFA Consular Department, as of September 2026)
- Unified e-visa: eligible countries (MFA, official)
- Unified e-visa application (MFA, official)
These rules cover ordinary passports and short visits; work, study and transit have their own rules. Our guides: Russia e-Visa: who can apply, the fee and the official website.
Most searched passports
FAQ
Do I need a visa to visit Russia?
It depends on your passport: 69 nationalities are visa-free, 59 can use an eVisa or ETA and 69 need a visa. Choose your passport above.
Do Indian citizens need a visa for Russia?
Yes, but online: Indian citizens apply for an eVisa before they travel (30 days (e-visa valid 120 days)) (Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked 31 Oct 2026).
Do US citizens need a visa for Russia?
Yes. US citizens need a visa before they travel to Russia (Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, checked 1 Nov 2026).
Can I apply for a Russia visa online?
Yes, if you are eligible: 59 nationalities can apply online for an eVisa or ETA. Apply only at evisa.kdmid.ru.
Sources and changes
- Conditions of entry for foreign citizens, by country (MFA Consular Department, as of September 2026)
- Unified e-visa: eligible countries (MFA, official)
- Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
- Unified e-visa application (MFA, official)
- Russia: US citizens can stay 90 days in each 180
- All groups checked against Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (Consular Department).
Something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.