United States · Entry rules
Who needs a visa for the US?
Entry rules for the US by nationality, for short tourist or business visits, from Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked .
In brief
Citizens of 4 countries and territories can visit the US without a visa. 42 can apply for an eVisa or ETA online. Everyone else, 152 nationalities, needs a visa.
US visa fee: The non-refundable visa application (MRV) fee for B visas is $185.00 (fees page, Wayback capture of 9 July 2026). Official fee. Source: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs, checked , read from an archived copy of 9 Jul 2026.
US visa processing time: No standard processing time is promised: after the interview an application may need further administrative processing. Source: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs, checked , read from an archived copy of 11 Jul 2026.
ESTA fee: The ESTA costs US $40.62 per application, paid online by MasterCard, VISA, American Express, Discover (JCB, Diners Club) or PayPal. Official fee since . Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), official ESTA website, checked .
ESTA processing time: In most cases ESTA applicants get a real-time decision on their application. Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, checked .
- Visa-free
- 4
- On arrival
- 0
- eVisa or ETA
- 42
- Visa required
- 152
About 7.0 bn people (90% of the world's other nationalities by population) need a visa arranged before they travel to the US: a visa, an eVisa or a visa only with another permit.
Checked 31 Oct 2026Source: Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1Report a change
Most commonIndia
Vietnam
BrazilJapan
Türkiye
United KingdomAll passports
United States entry rules at a glance
Free movement: Micronesia and the Marshall Islands
Compact of Free Association; not for passports obtained through investment or passport-sale programs.
Source: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), checked Citizens of the FSM and RMI by birth and those citizens of the former TTPI who acquired FSM or RMI citizenship in 1986 are entitled under the Compacts to travel and apply for admission to the United States as nonimmigrants without visas.
Free movement: Palau
Compact of Free Association.
Source: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), checked Citizens of Palau by birth, and citizens of the former TTPI who acquired Palau citizenship in 1994, are entitled under the Compact to travel and apply for admission to the United States as nonimmigrants without visas.
Visa-free: Canada
No visa is needed; the official source does not state how long you may stay.
Source: Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked Canadian citizens. A visa is generally not required for Canadian citizens, except those Canadians that fall under nonimmigrant visa categories E, K, S, or V
ETA for 90 days: Japan, the UK, Italy and 39 more
E-passport required.
AndorraAustralia
Austria
Belgium
BruneiChile
CroatiaCzechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Latvia
LiechtensteinLithuania
Luxembourg
MaltaMonaco
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
PortugalQatar
San MarinoSingapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Korea
SpainSweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
United Kingdom
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, checked Eligible citizens or nationals from VWP countries must obtain approval through ESTA prior to traveling to the United States under the VWP.
Visa required: the Bahamas
Apply for a visa before you travel.
Source: Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked Bahamian nationals or British subjects resident in the Bahamas. A passport is required. A visa required of such an alien unless
Entry suspended: Iran, Myanmar, Sudan and 9 more
Entry suspended since 9 Jun 2025 (Proclamation 10949, continued by Proclamation 10998); a visa issued before then, travel on another country's passport and case-by-case national-interest waivers are excepted.
Source: The White House, Presidential Proclamation 10998 (Federal Register, 90 FR 59717), checked The entry into the United States of nationals of the following countries continues to be suspended and limited as set forth in Proclamation 10949 and herein
Entry suspended: Niger, Syria, Mali and 5 more
Entry as immigrants and nonimmigrants suspended since 1 Jan 2026; for PS: anyone travelling on Palestinian Authority documents; a visa issued before then, travel on another country's passport and case-by-case national-interest waivers are excepted.
Source: The White House, Presidential Proclamation 10998 (Federal Register, 90 FR 59717), checked Full Suspension of Entry for Nationals of Countries of Identified Concern. The entry into the United States of nationals of the following countries is hereby suspended and limited
Entry suspended: Venezuela, Burundi, Cuba and 1 more
Entry on B-1/B-2 visitor visas suspended since 9 Jun 2025 (Proclamation 10949, continued by Proclamation 10998); a visa issued before then, travel on another country's passport and case-by-case national-interest waivers are excepted.
Source: The White House, Presidential Proclamation 10998 (Federal Register, 90 FR 59717), checked Continued Partial Suspension of Entry for Nationals of Countries of Identified Concern. The entry into the United States of nationals of the following countries continues to be suspended and limited as set forth in Proclamation 10949 and herein
Entry suspended: Nigeria, Tanzania, Angola and 12 more
Entry on B-1, B-2 and B-1/B-2 visitor visas suspended since 1 Jan 2026; a visa issued before then, travel on another country's passport and case-by-case national-interest waivers are excepted.
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Benin
Côte d'Ivoire
DominicaGabon
Gambia
Malawi
Mauritania
Nigeria
Senegal
Tanzania
Tonga
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Source: The White House, Presidential Proclamation 10998 (Federal Register, 90 FR 59717), checked Partial Suspension of Entry for Nationals of Countries of Identified Concern. The entry into the United States of nationals of the following countries is hereby suspended and limited, as follows
With another visa or a residence permit: the Bahamas
No visa only if cleared by U.S. immigration (preclearance) in the Bahamas before boarding a ship or aircraft to the U.S.
Source: Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked A visa required of such an alien unless, prior to or at the time of embarkation for the United States on a vessel or aircraft, the alien satisfied the examining U.S. immigration officer at the Bahamas, that he or she is clearly and beyond a doubt entitled to admission
Visa required: India, Vietnam, Brazil and 109 more
Apply before you travel at an embassy or consulate of the US, or the visa centre it names.
Nationalities not listed above: the official source says so in as many words.
Albania
Algeria
Argentina
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belize
Bhutan
BoliviaBosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
BrazilBulgaria
Cabo Verde
CambodiaCameroon
Central African Republic
China
Colombia
Comoros
Costa Rica
Cyprus
Djibouti
Dominican RepublicDR Congo
Ecuador
Egypt
El SalvadorEswatini
Ethiopia
FijiGeorgia
Ghana
Grenada
GuatemalaGuinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Honduras
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iraq
Jamaica
Jordan
KazakhstanKenya
Kiribati
KosovoKuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Macao
Madagascar
Malaysia
Maldives
Mauritius
Mexico
MoldovaMongolia
MontenegroMorocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
NicaraguaNorth Korea
North Macedonia
OmanPakistan
Panama
Papua New Guinea
ParaguayPeru
Philippines
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
São Tomé and Príncipe
Saudi Arabia
SerbiaSeychelles
Solomon Islands
South Africa
Sri LankaSuriname
Tajikistan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Türkiye
TurkmenistanTuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican CityVietnam
Source: Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked A valid unexpired visa that meets the requirements of part 215, subpart B, of this chapter, if applicable, and an unexpired passport, shall be presented by each arriving nonimmigrant alien
Where to apply
Apply for the ETA only on the official site, esta.cbp.dhs.gov. Look-alike sites charge extra for the same form. A visa is applied for at an embassy or consulate of the US, or the visa centre it names, in the country where you live.
These rules cover ordinary passports and short visits; work, study and transit have their own rules. Our guides: ESTA: who needs one for the US and how to apply, US visitor visa (B1/B2): who needs one and how to apply, US transit visa: who needs one, Countries you can visit with a US visa.
Most searched passports
FAQ
Do I need a visa to visit the US?
It depends on your passport: 4 nationalities are visa-free, 42 can use an eVisa or ETA and 152 need a visa. Choose your passport above.
Do Indian citizens need a visa for the US?
Yes. Indian citizens need a visa before they travel to the US (Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked 31 Oct 2026).
Do Vietnamese citizens need a visa for the US?
Yes. Vietnamese citizens need a visa before they travel to the US (Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS), checked 31 Oct 2026).
Can I apply for an United States visa online?
Yes, if you are eligible: 42 nationalities can apply online for an eVisa or ETA. Apply only at esta.cbp.dhs.gov.
Sources and changes
- Visa Waiver Program (DHS)
- Code of Federal Regulations, 8 CFR 212.1 (DHS)
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
- The White House, Presidential Proclamation 10998 (Federal Register, 90 FR 59717)
- ESTA application (official, CBP)
- Visitor visa (U.S. Department of State)
- All groups checked against U.S. Department of Homeland Security (CBP) and U.S. Department of State. No change since.
Something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.